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The following are some suggestions to avoid damage to the test specimen:
1. Choose the right size of test specimen: The size and shape of the test specimen should be in accordance with the requirements of the test instrument and should avoid any defects or damages. If the test specimen size is too small, it will be easily damaged by the fixture; if the test specimen size is too large, it will be easy to cause deviation of the test result due to the non-uniformity of the material. Therefore, it is very important to choose the right size of the test sample.
2. Select the appropriate fixture: the fixture should be able to firmly clamp the test sample to ensure that the test sample will not slide or deformation. At the same time, the fixture should be able to ensure that the test specimen is subjected to uniform tension to avoid deviation of the test results. If the design of the fixture is not reasonable or the fixture is not used correctly, it will easily lead to the damage of the test sample.
3. Pay attention to the test environment: the test should be conducted at the appropriate temperature and humidity to avoid environmental factors on the test results of interference. High temperatures can make test samples brittle, low temperatures can make test samples hard, and high humidity can make test samples soft. All of these factors affect the test results and the degree of damage to the test specimen. 4.
4. Preventing damage caused by manual operation: The clamping, mounting and removing of test samples should be avoided as much as possible, and professional tools and equipment should be used. Manual operation is likely to cause damage to the test sample, which will affect the accuracy of the test results.
5. Repeated testing: In order to ensure the reliability of the test results, multiple tests should be conducted and the average value should be taken as the final result. Multiple tests can avoid the errors and deviations of single tests, thus improving the accuracy and reliability of the test results, and at the same time can reduce the damage of the test samples.
In summary, in order to avoid damage to the test samples, attention should be paid to choosing the right size of the test samples, selecting the right fixture, paying attention to the testing environment, preventing damage caused by manual operation, and conducting repeated tests. These measures can maximize the avoidance of damage to the test sample, thus improving the accuracy and reliability of the test results.
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